The US dollar fell moderately against most major currencies last week, with the USDX down by 0.41% on the iFOREX trading platform. On a monthly basis, the dollar is down by approximately 3.8% early on Monday, hovering around 5-month lows. This week, key economies including the U.S., Japan and China are scheduled to release interest rate decisions. While the Federal Reserve is expected to hold rates steady, its commentary on tariff impacts will be closely watched. Similarly, the Bank of Japan is anticipated to maintain its 0.5% rate, despite inflation concerns, due to trade tension worries.
On Sunday, U.S. President Donald Trump revealed he will speak with Russian President Vladimir Putin on Tuesday as his administration seeks to mediate peace between Russia and Ukraine. Trump said he expects to make an announcement on the deal by Tuesday, with the talks centered on land and power plants. He also mentioned that there have already been discussions about dividing certain assets between the two countries.
Asian equities edged higher early on Monday, with China leading gains following Beijing's announcement of stimulus measures to support the economy. The China SSE, the China SZSE, and the Hong Kong 50 indexes rose marginally, as sentiment towards the country was boosted chiefly by Beijing unveiling “comprehensive” measures aimed at boosting domestic consumption and driving up economic growth. Despite this optimism, lingering concerns over U.S. trade tariffs and the week's central bank meetings, tempered overall gains.
Looking ahead, quarterly earnings reports from Lufax, Lithium Americas, Xiaomi, Xpeng, Tencent Music Entertainment Group, Accenture, Micron, Nike, Fedex, Miniso and Meituan are due later this week.
In the cryptocurrency market, Bitcoin continued its recent decline, falling 2.18% last week, while Ethereum saw a significant 12.06% drop on the iFOREX trading platform. This reflects a risk-off sentiment driven by a slowing U.S. economy and potential trade tariffs, with investors closely watching the Fed's March meeting for its assessment of these factors' impact on inflation and growth.
For the week ahead the focus could shift to monthly retail sales numbers from the U.S., inflation data from Japan in the form of CPI and interest rate decisions from the FOMC, the PBOC, the Bank of Japan and the bank of England. According to the CME Fedwatch tool, the market anticipates a 99% likelihood of unchanged rates in March. However, the tool suggests increasing probabilities of a rate cut at subsequent FOMC meetings, with odds of 30.5% in May and 58.1% in June.